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Mathematics constants, variables and stuff

 
 
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01-28-2016, 12:57 AM   #2609490  /  #1
PerseusOmega9
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Why does statistics seem like sorcery?

And I even have an undergrad in math
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01-28-2016, 12:59 AM   #2609492  /  #2
Hobo Brett
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cause it is
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01-28-2016, 01:03 AM   #2609495  /  #3
PerseusOmega9
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Well that just confirms my suspicions
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01-28-2016, 01:15 AM   #2609500  /  #4
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I agree with Bart
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01-28-2016, 01:20 AM   #2609503  /  #5
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cause it is


How else could Littlewood provide a miracle a month?
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01-28-2016, 09:52 AM   #2609577  /  #6
gandalf
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Its tru no1z been able 2 xplain margin of error coz it just rose from a pot of boiled newt and frog headz
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01-28-2016, 10:29 AM   #2609584  /  #7
Pingu
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It's based on the same principle.

In sorcery, you take a little piece of someone, nail clippings, hair, whatever and do something to it, and that same thing happens to the whole person.

Same with statistics.

You take a little piece of a population, a sample, and find something happening in it, and then that same thing happens in the whole population.
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01-28-2016, 12:57 PM   #2609631  /  #8
PerseusOmega9
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And one goes into a black cauldron, the other into a blackbox
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01-28-2016, 01:32 PM   #2609666  /  #9
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What's not to love?



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01-28-2016, 02:55 PM   #2609738  /  #10
el jefe
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without knowing what in particular you mean, or much about the subject in general, I am guessing the answer is that a lot of the information statistics allows you to "extract" is actually prepackaged in the model you're assuming. what you're doing is mostly unpacking a bunch of problem-independent information, and only using the problem-specific data to fit a few parameters.

if you assume some set of data follow a normal distribution, e.g., you've just said a lot about it. the real "magic" lies in the fact that some well-studied distributions happen to be good models of some important problems.

Last edited by el jefe; 01-28-2016 at 02:58 PM.
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01-28-2016, 02:56 PM   #2609739  /  #11
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and that is how we know that the finns and the norse got it on and had odin
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01-28-2016, 03:06 PM   #2609743  /  #12
Pingu
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:
without knowing what in particular you mean, or much about the subject in general, I am guessing the answer is that a lot of the information statistics allows you to "extract" is actually prepackaged in the model you're assuming. what you're doing is mostly unpacking a bunch of problem-independent information, and only using the problem-specific data to fit a few parameters.

if you assume some set of data follow a normal distribution, e.g., you've just said a lot about it. the real "magic" lies in the fact that some well-studied distributions happen to be good models of some important problems.
I don't think the biggest problem lies primarily in the "normal distribution" assumption. We can deal with that. I think it lies in the "random sample" assumption.

The law of big numbers does seem like sorcery, even though it is true.

But it's only true if you have a random sample, and in the social sciences, in which statistics are most used and abused, we virtually never do.
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01-28-2016, 03:11 PM   #2609744  /  #13
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maybe we're misunderstanding each other. I took "sorcery" as saying statistics was unreasonably effective, and I was trying to account for a good thing.
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01-28-2016, 03:18 PM   #2609750  /  #14
Pingu
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Oh, right.

In that sense, the law of large numbers really is like sorcery. And using a bootstrap even more so.

But it's also fake because the p values assume something you never have (a random sample) and you are usually testing a hypothesis that is almost certainly false (the null).
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01-28-2016, 04:32 PM   #2609779  /  #15
PerseusOmega9
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I meant by sorcery that I have no idea how it works or why it works, math on the other hand was ways easy
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01-28-2016, 05:18 PM   #2609821  /  #16
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One tiem this scientist f0und a pattern then he did sum xperimentz and found the cauze of teh pattern n0w everytiem we see a pattern there must be sum c0nnection see how it werkz
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01-28-2016, 05:25 PM   #2609826  /  #17
Mike PSS
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I meant by sorcery that I have no idea how it works or why it works, math on the other hand was ways easy
"There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics."
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01-28-2016, 05:27 PM   #2609827  /  #18
PerseusOmega9
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One tiem this scientist f0und a pattern then he did sum xperimentz and found the cauze of teh pattern n0w everytiem we see a pattern there must be sum c0nnection see how it werkz
So we can be statistically confident that you're retarded.
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01-28-2016, 05:33 PM   #2609831  /  #19
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Whatever you do, don't look into mathematical probability. It's far worse.
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01-28-2016, 05:54 PM   #2609844  /  #20
gandalf
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One tiem this scientist f0und a pattern then he did sum xperimentz and found the cauze of teh pattern n0w everytiem we see a pattern there must be sum c0nnection see how it werkz
So we can be statistically confident that you're retarded.
So much h8
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01-28-2016, 10:09 PM   #2609995  /  #21
Pingu
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Whatever you do, don't look into mathematical probability. It's far worse.
Worse than what?
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01-28-2016, 11:18 PM   #2610009  /  #22
Testycalibrated
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I meant by sorcery that I have no idea how it works or why it works, math on the other hand was ways easy
"There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics."
I prefer, "statistics are the shortest path between an unwarranted assumption and a foregone conclusion."
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02-05-2016, 03:46 PM   #2612823  /  #23
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02-07-2016, 03:19 PM   #2613471  /  #24
Pingu
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Depends what you mean by correlation.

A correlation coefficient can imply causation, if one of the variables was experimentally manipulated.
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02-07-2016, 03:36 PM   #2613479  /  #25
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Depends what you mean by correlation.

A correlation coefficient can imply causation, if one of the variables was experimentally manipulated.
I think some people conflate "implies" and "indicates".
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