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Evolution and Origins Evolution, Creation and other discussions about the origins of Life, the Universe and Everything.

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Old 02-05-2010, 02:54 PM   #797914  /  #26
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Just Birds? JUST BIRDS??!!

Birds are the crowning glory of what was once a pitiful scattering of feathery forerunners. May as well say you wish the totally ass-kicking Cassowary was a limp-wristed lizard.

You damn dirty lizard lover!

(Just fed the crows, awesome strutting don't-fuck-with-us attitudes.)
No, I know. It's really messin' with my head. I really am trying to see birds as kick-ass Velociraptors, but the image keeps going the other way. Imagine a mated pair of Velociraptors doing the Blue Footed Booby shuffle. It really is causing me quite a bit of anxiety.
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Old 02-05-2010, 03:06 PM   #797940  /  #27
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Old 02-05-2010, 03:09 PM   #797948  /  #28
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Actually many Ceratopsians may have had bristles rather like pigs, Psittacosaurus had tufts of long hair/protofeather-like structures on the tail. I'm not sure wheter nything is known from the larger species, but they may have had something similar.
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Old 02-05-2010, 03:21 PM   #797977  /  #29
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Well, not sayin' they couldn't rip your guts out. We had a pretty vicious Banty rooster when I was growing up. Still, he spent way more time strutting for the ladies than tearing into anybody.
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Old 02-05-2010, 03:29 PM   #797995  /  #30
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Actually many Ceratopsians may have had bristles rather like pigs, Psittacosaurus had tufts of long hair/protofeather-like structures on the tail. I'm not sure wheter nything is known from the larger species, but they may have had something similar.
My impression is that at least the single filament proto-feather goes back to an Archosaur common to Dinosaur and Pterosaur (Ornithodira).

Now that's only vaguely in my head. I've been reading way more on Hominids than on Archosaurs, although I do have some papers on feather evolution in the stack next the hopper.
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Old 02-05-2010, 04:11 PM   #798049  /  #31
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Its possible, there's a late surviving heterodontosaur (Tianyulong), and the Psittacosaurus specimen, so they're present in the ornithischians. The other question is what are they for in the basal ones? Display? Thermoregulation? Certainly all the larger dinosaurs seem to have a habit of losing them.
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Old 02-05-2010, 04:14 PM   #798052  /  #32
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Perhaps we need to think of the Mesozoic as the Age of the Birds.
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Old 02-05-2010, 04:29 PM   #798072  /  #33
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Its possible, there's a late surviving heterodontosaur (Tianyulong), and the Psittacosaurus specimen, so they're present in the ornithischians. The other question is what are they for in the basal ones? Display? Thermoregulation? Certainly all the larger dinosaurs seem to have a habit of losing them.
Which is too bad, really. Imagine a great huge shaggy emu-feathered herd of Apatosaurs. C'mon. You can't tell me mammoths are less impressive than elephants because they had integumental extrusions.
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Old 02-05-2010, 04:34 PM   #798080  /  #34
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Unfortunately, we know that many dinosaurs did not have feathers (or, at least, they were not fully covered). Suropods and Ceratopsids weren't, and I believe that goes for some theropods like Carnotaurus. Oh, and hadrosaurs didn't have feathers, if that mummified fossil of whatsitsname was any indication.

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Old 02-05-2010, 04:35 PM   #798081  /  #35
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Its possible, there's a late surviving heterodontosaur (Tianyulong), and the Psittacosaurus specimen, so they're present in the ornithischians. The other question is what are they for in the basal ones? Display? Thermoregulation? Certainly all the larger dinosaurs seem to have a habit of losing them.
Well, larger mammals tend to lose hair.
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Old 02-05-2010, 04:38 PM   #798087  /  #36
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Unfortunately, we know that many dinosaurs did not have feathers (or, at least, they were not fully covered). Suropods and Ceratopsids weren't, and I believe that goes for some theropods like Carnotaurus. Oh, and hadrosaurs didn't have feathers, if that mummified fossil of whatsitsname was any indication.

Yeah, going by extant birds, you can have both feathers and scales on the same individual, but not in the same place. If you've got a skin fossil with scales, then that piece of skin did not have feathers.
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Old 02-05-2010, 05:28 PM   #798153  /  #37
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Speaking of scaly feathers, anybody know what the waxy tips on cedar waxwings' (and some other birds - jungle fowl have them, I think) feathers is made of? because I don't think it's really 'wax'. Maybe it is. I can't seem to find any answers by searching, although I can now decontaminate an oiled penguin.
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Old 02-05-2010, 05:41 PM   #798171  /  #38
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Speaking of scaly feathers, anybody know what the waxy tips on cedar waxwings' (and some other birds - jungle fowl have them, I think) feathers is made of? because I don't think it's really 'wax'. Maybe it is. I can't seem to find any answers by searching, although I can now decontaminate an oiled penguin.
Just make sure you do it in the presence of a supervising penguin ... ...










... ... to avoid those nasty rumors.
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Old 02-05-2010, 05:45 PM   #798180  /  #39
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Old 02-05-2010, 06:08 PM   #798215  /  #40
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Speaking of scaly feathers, anybody know what the waxy tips on cedar waxwings' (and some other birds - jungle fowl have them, I think) feathers is made of? because I don't think it's really 'wax'. Maybe it is. I can't seem to find any answers by searching, although I can now decontaminate an oiled penguin.
Can you see anything here or here?
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Old 02-05-2010, 07:09 PM   #798305  /  #41
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Rather disheartening, really - to think of dinosaurs as just birds.
Well, I don't think this kind of result really changes the perception of, for example, this guy:

I hope you won't be too bummed when they become capable of recreating the scale coloring, and it turns out that ceratopsies came in various shades of lavender, pink, and lime jello...!
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Old 02-05-2010, 10:33 PM   #798623  /  #42
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Quote:
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Quote:
Originally Posted by borealis View Post
Speaking of scaly feathers, anybody know what the waxy tips on cedar waxwings' (and some other birds - jungle fowl have them, I think) feathers is made of? because I don't think it's really 'wax'. Maybe it is. I can't seem to find any answers by searching, although I can now decontaminate an oiled penguin.
Can you see anything here or here?
Thanks. The second one is considerably more readable than the first. It says the tips are

Quote:
basically flattened extensions of the feather shaft composed of a dorsal, amorphous, pigmented layer over a more structured medullary area, with both layers surrounded by transparent cuticle.
Makes sense. I've seen the odd chicken or pheasant feather where the shaft has gone all enlarged or extended into the barbs - usually near the base of the feather.
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Old 02-06-2010, 12:50 AM   #798788  /  #43
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So these recreations are obsolete:
The females could still look like that

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Just Birds? JUST BIRDS??!!
I love you



You tellin' me I'm JUST a bird??
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Old 02-06-2010, 12:56 AM   #798804  /  #44
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HAPPY BIRTHDAY, BARTHOLOMEW ROBERTS! WE LOVE YOU!
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Old 02-06-2010, 01:52 AM   #798853  /  #45
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Quote:
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Quote:
Originally Posted by SteveF View Post
Quote:
Originally Posted by eversbane View Post
Rather disheartening, really - to think of dinosaurs as just birds.
Well, I don't think this kind of result really changes the perception of, for example, this guy:

I hope you won't be too bummed when they become capable of recreating the scale coloring, and it turns out that ceratopsies came in various shades of lavender, pink, and lime jello...!
Mauve and burnt umber.
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Old 02-06-2010, 02:24 AM   #798891  /  #46
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I can't find any photos of these bristles - or any article describing them. So did some ceratopsians have bristly skin all over or are we talkin' a few whiskers here, I wonder?

Quote:
The recent discovery of a Triceratops fossil that included skin impressions provided surprising information: The creature may have sported bristlelike structures. “The skin is unlike anything we’d expected,” says Bob Bakker, a paleontologist and a visiting curator at the Houston Museum of Natural Science.

http://www.sciencenews.org/view/feat...ssing_up_dinos
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Old 02-08-2010, 08:32 PM   #801843  /  #47
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I can't find any photos of these bristles - or any article describing them.
You mean besides the (in)fameous Psittacosaur specimen SMF R 4970?
Mayr, G., Peters, D. S. & Plodowski, G. 2002. Bristle-like integumentary structures at the tail of the horned dinosaur Psittacosaurus. Naturwissenschaften 89, 361-365.

I doubt we'll se any photos of the new Triceratops skin impressions until the paper is ready and published, and that might be a while. But David Krentz has apparently seen pictures of the fossils and was inspired to paint this awesome Albertaceratops pair!
http://www.zbrushcentral.com/attachm...hmentid=176225
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Old 02-09-2010, 12:20 AM   #802278  /  #48
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Yes, other than the Psittacosaurus. Specifically, the described Triceratops skin impression, which as you say isn't published yet. Dammit.

Krentz' painting is lovely.
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